Rykova Natalya Alekseevna

Definition: Daughter of Rykov A.I.
Years of life: 1916-
Reproduction methods:
Born on August 23, 1916, Russian, native of Rostov-on-Don. Daughter of A.I. Rykov. In 1936-1937 she served in the border troops. After her father's arrest, she was administratively exiled to Tomsk. She worked as a statistician in the planning department of labor colony #1 in the settlement. Chekist. Arrested on March 1, 1938. In 1937, she renounced her father as an enemy of the people. In September 1938, she was transported to Moscow. On March 17, 1939, OSO NKVD USSR, protocol #36, she was sentenced to 8 years in a correctional labor camp. She served her term in Vorkutlag, Ukhtpechlag. After her term in OSO MGB USSR, she was exiled for 5 years to the North Kazakhstan region. She worked as a teacher. In 1950, the exile was replaced by a settlement in KK. 15.06.1949 arrived in Krasnoyarsk. Served her exile 6 km from Yeniseisk in the settlement of Epishino. Became a 2nd group disabled person after two cancer operations. Could not find a job. Her husband worked as an accountant, suffered from tuberculosis. In 1950, she temporarily worked as an accountant at Yeniseyzolotoprodsnab in Yeniseisk. Released on 02.09.1954. Left for Moscow. Mother, Rykova Nina Semenovna, arrested on 07.07.1937, sentenced to death by the Military Commission of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR on 22.08.1938.
Info:

Documents (2)

Fund 002 / Inventory 003: Статьи / Case 013.2
001. Rykova told... / V. A. Khanevich // "Tomsk Herald". - 1991. - May 30.

The article is the memoir of Natalia Alekseyevna Rykova-Perli, the daughter of the former Chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR Aleksey Rykov. She shares her experiences about her arrest, her stay in the "Chekist" children's colony near Tomsk, and then her imprisonment in the city prison and the camp for family members of "enemies of the people" (ChSIR). The text provides details of interrogation methods, conditions of detention of prisoners and their transfer to Moscow, where N. Rykova was sentenced to eight years in the camps. The article also touches on the problem of the destruction of documents related to A. Rykov and the difficulty of restoring them. The author emphasizes the importance of preserving the historical memory of the repressions of the Soviet period.

List of names

  • Natalya Alekseevna Rykova-Perli, daughter of A. Rykov, was repressed in the 1930s, was in the Chekist children's colony, then arrested and convicted.
  • Alexey Rykov – statesman, chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR, repressed.
  • Kozhevnikov is an NKVD investigator who participated in the interrogation of N. Rykova.
  • Sokolov is an NKVD investigator who participated in the interrogation of N. Rykova.
  • Vasily Khanevich is the author of the article, who recorded the memories of N. Rykova-Perli.

1991-05-30_RYKOVA TOLD. Transcript , pdf
1 лист, 1 изображение, газетная/журнальная вырезка
1991
Fund 002 / Inventory 003: Статьи / Case 013.1
001. The Involuntary Tomsk Resident / V. A. Khanevich // "Red Banner". - 1991. - May 28 (No. 109)

The text is the memoirs of Natalya Alekseyevna Rykova, the daughter of the prominent Soviet figure Aleksey Ivanovich Rykov. The story describes her tragic fate during the years of Stalin's repressions: dismissal from work, arrest in Tomsk, imprisonment in the city prison, transfer, camp imprisonment and exile. Through her personal story, the atmosphere of political persecution of the late 1930s - 1950s is revealed, as well as the fates of other innocent victims. Special attention is paid to the fate of Natalya Alekseyevna's parents, the methods of pressure in the NKVD and subsequent rehabilitation after Stalin's death.
List of persons:

  • Agapova Klavdiya Fedorovna - a mathematics teacher at one of the Tomsk institutes, a prisoner.
  • Breus Sonya is the teacher's wife, imprisoned in Tomsk prison.
  • Bukharin Nikolai Ivanovich - Soviet political figure; mentioned through his wife.
  • Kozhevnikov (name not given) - NKVD investigator, authorized representative of the Chekist labor colony.
  • Larina Anna Mikhailovna - wife of N. I. Bukharin, prisoner, mentioned as a witness to the fate of the mother of N. A. Rykova.
  • Mikoyan Anastas Ivanovich - Soviet statesman, helped Natalia Rykova achieve rehabilitation.
  • Pearly Natalia Alekseevna - daughter of Alexei Rykov, narrator, prisoner.
  • Rykov, Aleksey Ivanovich - Soviet statesman, former chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of the USSR and the RSFSR, father of N. A. Rykova.
  • Sokolov (name not given) is the NKVD investigator who interrogated Natalia Rykova.
  • Stasova Elena Dmitrievna - Soviet party leader, helped N.A. Rykova in matters of resettlement after exile.
  • Stalin Joseph Vissarionovich - the leader of the USSR, indirectly mentioned in the story as the initiator of the repressions.

1991_The Involuntary Volume. Transcript , pdf
1 лист, 1 изображение, газетная/журнальная вырезка
1991