Gurenok Maria Vasilievna

Years of life: 1908–1964
Reproduction methods:

Born in 1908 in Moscow. Moscow girl scout OPSO (Experimental and Demonstration Scout Troop), Dog Patrol. She graduated from school in 1925 and was on the labor exchange. Arrested in Moscow on November 4, 1926, under investigation in Butyrka prison. By resolution of the Special Meeting of the OGPU Collegium dated January 28, 1927, she was deprived of the right to reside in 6 settlements for a period of 3 years. She lived in N. Novgorod, graduated from the Nizhny Novgorod Medical School in 1930. She was arrested in N. Novgorod on 04/01/1928, and released a few days later. After the end of the deportation (05/23/1930), she lived in Vyatka with B.I. and N.V. Zelenov, then in Moscow. Married V.D. Dobrovolsky (1932). She lived in Vyatka, Saratov (from 1933), then in Vyatka (from 1934). She died in Gorky in 1964. Rehabilitated by the USSR Prosecutor's Office on March 29, 1991.

Topics: Scouts

Documents (2)

Fund 06 / Inventory 1 / Case Шульгина Вера Ивановна
1. Shulgina V.I. Memories. Nizhny Novgorod.
The memoirs cover the period from 1918 to 1934: from the author's entry into the Scout movement to the author's return from exile.
The memoirs begin with the author's entry into the Scouting movement in 1918. What follows is a description of the activities of the Scouts and the relationship between the Scouts.
Graduation from school, acquaintance with the Saltykovka scout community, moving to Saltykovka as a housekeeper.
Description of life in Saltykovka. How to keep warm in winter with an iron.
Guests of "Saltykovka": Muscovites, Nizhny Novgorod, parents of scouts. About the attitude of parents. About education.
Arrest April 23, 1926 in "Saltykovka". Re-arrest in two weeks. Lubyanka, Butyrka.
OSO's verdict: minus six. Return to Nizhny Novgorod. Expulsion from university training courses for refusing to be an informer.
About how scout paraphernalia was buried in Maryina Roshcha (Nizhny Novgorod) in 1927.
Searches and arrests on April 1, 1928. The names of the Nizhny Novgorod scouts arrested on this day (13 people). About the arrests made on the same day in Moscow, Leningrad and other cities, in the Sokol sports society.
The release of two scouts, the transfer of the rest to Moscow.
Decision on exile for three years. Referral directions to other Nizhny Novgorod scouts.
Author's link to the Urals. During the stage - the announcement of the author's marriage to Yuri Sokolov. Sending a couple to the village of Shishnovo, Ural region. Birth of daughter Tatyana in exile.
End of exile in 1931. Residence in Vladimir until 1934, since 1934 - return to Gorky.
2 листа, файл (присоединённый)
Fund 06 / Inventory 1 / Case Зеленова (Чешихина) Наталья Васильевна
3. Vyatka. Memoirs of Zelenova (Cheshikhina) N.V. Edited by SIC "Memorial".
The memoirs begin with a description of the situation of the scouts imprisoned in Solovki by the spring of 1928.
Stage from Kemperpunkt to Moscow.
Meeting with the author's relatives at the railway station in Moscow.
Butyrka prison, work in the prison. About the possibility of meeting with other prisoners in the prison cafeteria.
Interrogations, accusation of organizing an escape from the Solovetsky camps.
About escape plans.
Stage from Moscow to Vyatka.
Arrival in Vyatka 11/6/1928, acquaintance with the Vyatka exiles.
About correspondence with Moscow relatives.
About the place of residence in Vyatka, about earnings.
Visits of relatives to Vyatka.
About occupations in Vyatka, bibliography of local literature.
Moving to a new place of residence in Vyatka.
How did the exiles earn in Vyatka.
About the locals.
Visit of Vladimir Dobrovolsky, who escaped from exile in Narym (spring 1929).
Birth of daughter Irina (12/16/1930), serious illness of the author.
End of exile (1931), prohibition of residence in large cities.
Departure of the author from Vyatka to Nizhny Novgorod, return to Vyatka in autumn 1929.
Arrest and transfer of V. Zelenov to Nizhny Novgorod on charges of organizing a mutual benefit fund (1933), released after four and a half months of investigation.
Moving to the village of Gypsies. Village life.
Final departure from Vyatka in December 1934.
The memoirs end with a note indicating biographical information about some of the persons mentioned in the text.
Vyatka. Memoirs of Zelenova (Cheshikhina) N.V. , docx
Edited by Memorial Research Center
файл (присоединённый)