Frauchi (Artuzov) Arthur Christianovich

Definition: Prominent figure of the Cheka - OGPU - NKVD. One of the founders of state security and intelligence agencies, corps commissar
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Genus. in the village Ustinovo Kashinsky district Tver lips. in the family of Swiss cheese maker (Italian by nationality) Christian Frauchi. Higher education, graduated from St. Petersburg Polytechnic in 1917. inst. Since 1917 member. VKPB. From 12.1917 to 03.1918 - Secretary of the Audit Commission of the People's Commissariat for Military Affairs in Vologda and Arkhangelsk. During this period, he received his second surname - Artuzov. From March to August 1918 he was the head of the partisan conscript detachment - Northern Front. Next - beginning. military information bureau Moscow. military districts and beginning active part of the department Military Control of the RVSR, specially authorized by the Special Department. Cheka, head Operations department Office of the Special Department Cheka, assistant chief. Special Dept. Cheka and deputy beginning Special Dept. VChK - OGPU RSFSR. In July 1922, Artuzov was appointed chief. KRO OGPU USSR. Since 1930, he was appointed deputy. beginning INO)OGPU of the USSR, from 1931 beginning. INO and members Collegium of the OGPU USSR. Since 1934 deputy beginning IV (Intelligence) Directorate of the Red Army Headquarters. 01/11/1937 Artuzov was released from work in the Intelligence Department. On May 13, 1937, he was arrested and accused of “sympathizing with Trotskyism, organizing an anti-Soviet conspiracy in the NKVD and the Red Army, as well as preparing terrorist attacks.” On August 21, 1937, he was shot at the NKVD Kommunarka training ground. On 03/07/1956 the verdict was overturned due to lack of evidence, and he was posthumously rehabilitated.
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Информация с сайта:• http://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C0%F0%F2%F3%E7%EE%E2,_%C0%F0%F2%F3%F0_%D5%F0%E8%F1%F2%E8%E0%ED%EE%E2%E8%F7

Documents (3)

Fund 016 / Inventory 1 / Case 5
8. Letter from the Central Administration of the Federal Security Service of the Russian Federation No. 10 / A-631 dated 03/06/1998 (reply to No. 225 dated 10/06/1997) to the director of the Research Center "Memorial" Iof V.V. on the available information on Davtyan Ya.Kh., Tyurkin P.A., Frauchi (Artuzov) A.Kh. and about the lack of information on Sultanov Chingiz bey Ildrym bek oglu (Chingiz Ildrym)
1 лист, 1 изображение, машинопись
1998
Fund 02 (Б-1) / Inventory 1 / Case Карсавин Лев Платонович
42. Article by L. Yurkovskaya "Polytechnicians - passengers of the "philosophical steamship", published in the journal "Events and Reflections" No. 6 (51) for November-December 2012, pp. 17-21.
3 листа, 5 изображений, газетная/журнальная вырезка
Berdyaev Nikolay Alexandrovich, Gagarin Andrey Grigorievich, Grum-Grzhimailo Vladimir Efimovich, Zamyatin Evgeny Ivanovich, Karsavin Lev Platonovich, Karsavina Susanna Lvovna, Karsavina Tamara Platonovna, Kedrov Mikhail Sergeevich, Kirpichev Mikhail Viktorovich, Levinson-Lessing Franz Yulievich, Lenin (Ulyanov) Vladimir Ilyich, Podvoisky Nikolai Ilyich, Trubetskoy Sergey Evgenievich, Tukhachevsky Mikhail Nikolaevich, Frank Semyon Ludwigovich, Frauchi (Artuzov) Arthur Christianovich, Yurovsky Leonid Naumovich
2012